programming-examples/ruby/Patterns/abstract_factory.rb
2019-11-15 12:59:38 +01:00

80 lines
1.5 KiB
Ruby

# Abstract Factory patterns work around a super-factory which creates other
# factories. This factory is also called as factory of factories. This type of
# design pattern comes under creational pattern as this pattern provides one of
# the best ways to create an object.
# In Abstract Factory pattern an interface is responsible for creating a factory
# of related objects without explicitly specifying their classes. Each generated
# factory can give the objects as per the Factory pattern.
# Classes witch is used in abstract factories
class Frog
# Implementation
end
class Algae
# Implementation
end
class Tiger
# Implementation
end
class Tree
# Implementation
end
# Abstract factory with realization pond environment
class PondFactory
def new_animal
Frog.new
end
def new_plant
Algae.new
end
end
# Abstract factory with realization jungle environment
class JungleFactory
def new_animal
Tiger.new
end
def new_plant
Tree.new
end
end
# Factory of factories
class EnvironmentFactory
attr_reader :factories
def initialize
@factories = %w(PondFactory JungleFactory)
end
def get_factory(method)
factory_class = get_factory_class method
if factories.include? factory_class
self.class.const_get(factory_class).new
else
super
end
end
private
def get_factory_class(method)
"#{method.to_s.capitalize}Factory"
end
end
# Usage
environment = EnvironmentFactory.new
jungle = environment.get_factory(:jungle)
jungle.new_animal