programming-examples/java/Basics/LongestIncreasingSubsequence.java
2019-11-18 14:44:36 +01:00

39 lines
1.4 KiB
Java

package com.jwetherell.algorithms.sequence;
import com.jwetherell.algorithms.search.LowerBound;
import java.util.Arrays;
/**
* In computer science, the longest increasing subsequence problem is to find a subsequence of a given sequence in which the subsequence's elements are in sorted order, lowest to highest, and in
* which the subsequence is as long as possible. This subsequence is not necessarily contiguous, or unique.
* <p>
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_increasing_subsequence
* <br>
* @author Bartlomiej Drozd <mail@bartlomiejdrozd.pl>
* @author Justin Wetherell <phishman3579@gmail.com>
*/
public class LongestIncreasingSubsequence {
private LongestIncreasingSubsequence() { }
/**
* Longest increasing subsequence solved using dynamic programming.
*/
public static int[] getLongestIncreasingSubsequence(int[] sequence) {
final int[] resultSequence = new int[sequence.length];
int resultLength = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < sequence.length; ++i) {
// try to find the best place for new element in sorted result
final int pos = LowerBound.lowerBound(resultSequence, resultLength, sequence[i]); //O(log n)
// if the best place is at the end increase result length
if (pos >= resultLength)
resultLength++;
resultSequence[pos] = sequence[i];
}
return Arrays.copyOfRange(resultSequence, 0, resultLength);
}
}