103 lines
3.4 KiB
Java
103 lines
3.4 KiB
Java
/*Java program to describe the representation of graph using adjacency matrix.In mathematics and computer science, an adjacency matrix is a means of representing which vertices (or nodes) of a graph are adjacent to which other vertices. Another matrix representation for a graph is the incidence matrix.*/
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import java.util.InputMismatchException;
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import java.util.Scanner;
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public class GraphAdjacencyMatrix
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{
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private final int MAX_NO_OF_VERTICES;
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private int adjacency_matrix[][];
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public GraphAdjacencyMatrix(int number_of_vertices)
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{
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MAX_NO_OF_VERTICES = number_of_vertices;
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adjacency_matrix = new int[MAX_NO_OF_VERTICES + 1][MAX_NO_OF_VERTICES + 1];
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}
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public void setEdge(int from_vertex, int to_vertex, int edge)
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{
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try
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{
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adjacency_matrix[from_vertex][to_vertex] = edge;
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}
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catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException indexBounce)
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{
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System.out.println("the vertex entered is not present");
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}
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}
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public int getEdge(int from_vertex, int to_vertex)
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{
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try
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{
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return adjacency_matrix[from_vertex][to_vertex];
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}
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catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException indexBounce)
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{
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System.out.println("the vertex entered is not present")
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}
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return -1;
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}
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public static void main(String... arg)
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{
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int number_of_vertices, count = 1;
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int source = 0, destination = 0;
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Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
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GraphAdjacencyMatrix adjacencyMatrix;
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try
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{
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System.out.println("Enter the Number of Vertices");
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number_of_vertices = scan.nextInt();
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System.out.println("Enter the Number of Edges");
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int number_of_edges = scan.nextInt();
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adjacencyMatrix = new GraphAdjacencyMatrix(number_of_vertices);
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System.out.println("Enter The Graph Egdes :<source> <destination>");
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while (count <= number_of_edges)
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{
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source = scan.nextInt();
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destination = scan.nextInt();
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adjacencyMatrix.setEdge(source, destination, 1);
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count++;
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}
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System.out.println("The adjacency matrix for given graph is");
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for (int i = 1; i <= number_of_vertices; i++)
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System.out.print(i);
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System.out.println();
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for (int i = 1; i <= number_of_vertices; i++)
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{
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System.out.print(i);
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for (int j = 1; j <= number_of_vertices; j++)
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{
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System.out.print(adjacencyMatrix.getEdge(i, j));
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}
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System.out.println();
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}
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}
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catch (InputMismatchException inputMisMatch)
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{
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System.out.println("Error in Input Format.<source index> <destination index>");
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}
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scan.close();
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}
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}
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/*
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Enter the Number of Vertices and Edges
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4 5
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Enter The Graph Egdes Format : <source index> <destination index>
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1 2
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2 3
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3 4
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4 1
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1 3
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The adjacency matrix for given graph is
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1 2 3 4
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1 0 1 1 0
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2 0 0 1 0
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3 0 0 0 1
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4 1 0 0 0
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