programming-examples/java/Data_Structures/Dijkstra.java
2019-11-15 12:59:38 +01:00

66 lines
1.5 KiB
Java

import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
// https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijkstra's_algorithm in O(V^2)
public class Dijkstra {
public static void shortestPaths(List<Edge>[] graph, int s, int[] prio, int[] pred) {
int n = graph.length;
Arrays.fill(pred, -1);
Arrays.fill(prio, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
prio[s] = 0;
boolean[] visited = new boolean[n];
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
int u = -1;
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
if (!visited[j] && (u == -1 || prio[u] > prio[j]))
u = j;
}
if (prio[u] == Integer.MAX_VALUE)
break;
visited[u] = true;
for (Edge e : graph[u]) {
int v = e.t;
int nprio = prio[u] + e.cost;
if (prio[v] > nprio) {
prio[v] = nprio;
pred[v] = u;
}
}
}
}
static class Edge {
int t, cost;
public Edge(int t, int cost) {
this.t = t;
this.cost = cost;
}
}
// Usage example
public static void main(String[] args) {
int[][] cost = {{0, 3, 2}, {0, 0, -2}, {0, 0, 0}};
int n = cost.length;
List<Edge>[] graph = Stream.generate(ArrayList::new).limit(n).toArray(List[]::new);
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
if (cost[i][j] != 0) {
graph[i].add(new Edge(j, cost[i][j]));
}
}
}
int[] dist = new int[n];
int[] pred = new int[n];
shortestPaths(graph, 0, dist, pred);
System.out.println(0 == dist[0]);
System.out.println(3 == dist[1]);
System.out.println(1 == dist[2]);
System.out.println(-1 == pred[0]);
System.out.println(0 == pred[1]);
System.out.println(1 == pred[2]);
}
}