programming-examples/java/Data_Structures/BinarySearch.java
2019-11-15 12:59:38 +01:00

68 lines
1.6 KiB
Java

import java.util.*;
import java.util.function.*;
public class BinarySearch {
// 000[1]11
// warning: overflows in lines 1-4
public static int binarySearchFirstTrueSimple(IntPredicate predicate, int fromInclusive, int toInclusive) {
int lo = fromInclusive - 1;
int hi = toInclusive + 1;
while (hi - lo > 1) {
int mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
if (!predicate.test(mid)) {
lo = mid;
} else {
hi = mid;
}
}
return hi;
}
// 000[1]11
// correct binary search
public static int binarySearchFirstTrue(IntPredicate predicate, int fromInclusive, int toExclusive) {
int lo = fromInclusive;
int hi = toExclusive;
while (lo < hi) {
// int mid = lo + ((hi - lo) >>> 1);
int mid = (lo & hi) + ((lo ^ hi) >> 1);
if (!predicate.test(mid)) {
lo = mid + 1;
} else {
hi = mid;
}
}
return hi;
}
public static double binarySearch(DoublePredicate predicate, double lo, double hi) {
for (int step = 0; step < 1000; step++) {
double mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
if (!predicate.test(mid)) {
lo = mid;
} else {
hi = mid;
}
}
return hi;
}
// random test
public static void main(String[] args) {
Random rnd = new Random(1);
for (int step = 0; step < 100_000; step++) {
int n = rnd.nextInt(20);
boolean[] b = new boolean[n];
int firstTrue = rnd.nextInt(n + 1);
Arrays.fill(b, firstTrue, n, true);
int res1 = binarySearchFirstTrueSimple(i -> b[i], 0, n - 1);
int res2 = binarySearchFirstTrue(i -> b[i], 0, n);
if (res1 != firstTrue || res1 != res2)
throw new RuntimeException();
}
System.out.println(Math.sqrt(2) == binarySearch(x -> x * x >= 2, 0, 2));
}
}