programming-examples/c/Numerical/C Program to Perform the Unique Factorization of a Given Number.c
2019-11-15 12:59:38 +01:00

54 lines
1.7 KiB
C

#include<stdio.h>
void printarray(int p[], int n)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("%d ", p[i]);
printf("\n");
}
void partition(int n)
{
int p[n]; // An array to store a partition
int k = 0; // Index of last element in a partition
p[k] = n; // Initialize first partition as number itself
int rem_val;
// This loop first prints current partition, then generates next
// partition. The loop stops when the current partition has all 1s
while (1)
{
// print current partition
printarray(p, k + 1);
rem_val = 0;
while (k >= 0 && p[k] == 1)
{
rem_val += p[k];
k--;
}
// if k < 0, all the values are 1 so there are no more partitions
if (k < 0)
return;
// Decrease the p[k] found above and adjust the rem_val
p[k]--;
rem_val++;
// If rem_val is more, then the sorted order is violated. Divide
// rem_val in different values of size p[k] and copy these values at
// different positions after p[k]
while (rem_val > p[k])
{
p[k + 1] = p[k];
rem_val = rem_val - p[k];
k++;
}
// Copy rem_val to next position and increment position
p[k + 1] = rem_val;
k++;
}
}
int main()
{
int num;
printf("\nEnter a number to perform integer partition: ");
scanf("%d", &num);
partition(num);
return 0;
}