programming-examples/c/Numerical/C Program to Optimize Wire Length in Electrical Circuit.c
2019-11-15 12:59:38 +01:00

85 lines
2.2 KiB
C

#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
#define V 9
int minDistance(int dist[], int sptSet[])
{
int min = INT_MAX, min_index;
int v;
for (v = 0; v < V; v++)
if (sptSet[v] == 0 && dist[v] <= min)
min = dist[v], min_index = v;
return min_index;
}
int printSolution(int dist[], int n)
{
printf("Vertex Distance from Source\n");
int i;
for (i = 0; i < V; i++)
printf("%d \t\t %d\n", i, dist[i]);
}
void shortestLength(int graph[V][V], int src)
{
int dist[V];
int i, count;
int sptSet[V];
for (i = 0; i < V; i++)
{
dist[i] = INT_MAX;
sptSet[i] = 0;
}
dist[src] = 0;
for (count = 0; count < V - 1; count++)
{
int u = minDistance(dist, sptSet);
sptSet[u] = 1;
int v;
for (v = 0; v < V; v++)
if (!sptSet[v] && graph[u][v] && dist[u] != INT_MAX && dist[u]
+ graph[u][v] < dist[v])
dist[v] = dist[u] + graph[u][v];
}
printSolution(dist, V);
}
int main()
{
printf(
"An electric circuit can be represented as Graph where components are nodes and wires are edges between them.");
int graph[V][V] =
{
{ 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0 },
{ 4, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0 },
{ 0, 8, 0, 7, 0, 4, 0, 0, 2 },
{ 0, 0, 7, 0, 9, 14, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 9, 0, 10, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 4, 0, 10, 0, 2, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 14, 0, 2, 0, 1, 6 },
{ 8, 11, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 7 },
{ 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 6, 7, 0 }
};
int c;
printf("Enter the component number from which you want to optimize wire lengths: ");
scanf("%d", &c);
printf("Optimized Lengths are: ");
shortestLength(graph, c);
return 0;
}
/*
An electric circuit can be represented as Graph where components are nodes and wires are edges between them.
Enter the component number from which you want to optimize wire lengths: 3
Optimized Lengths are:
Vertex Distance from Source
0 19
1 15
2 7
3 0
4 9
5 11
6 13
7 14
8 9