406 lines
8.2 KiB
Java
406 lines
8.2 KiB
Java
/*This is a Java Program to implement hash tables with Quadratic Probing. A hash table (also hash map) is a data structure used to implement an associative array, a structure that can map keys to values. A hash table uses a hash function to compute an index into an array of buckets or slots, from which the correct value can be found. Quadratic probing is a probe sequence in which the interval between probes is increased by adding the successive outputs of a quadratic polynomial to the starting value given by the original hash computation.*/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Java Program to implement Quadratic Probing Hash Table
|
|
**/
|
|
|
|
import java.util.Scanner;
|
|
|
|
/** Class QuadraticProbingHashTable **/
|
|
class QuadraticProbingHashTable
|
|
{
|
|
private int currentSize, maxSize;
|
|
private String[] keys;
|
|
private String[] vals;
|
|
|
|
/** Constructor **/
|
|
public QuadraticProbingHashTable(int capacity)
|
|
{
|
|
currentSize = 0;
|
|
maxSize = capacity;
|
|
keys = new String[maxSize];
|
|
vals = new String[maxSize];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Function to clear hash table **/
|
|
public void makeEmpty()
|
|
{
|
|
currentSize = 0;
|
|
keys = new String[maxSize];
|
|
vals = new String[maxSize];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Function to get size of hash table **/
|
|
public int getSize()
|
|
{
|
|
return currentSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Function to check if hash table is full **/
|
|
public boolean isFull()
|
|
{
|
|
return currentSize == maxSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Function to check if hash table is empty **/
|
|
public boolean isEmpty()
|
|
{
|
|
return getSize() == 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Fucntion to check if hash table contains a key **/
|
|
public boolean contains(String key)
|
|
{
|
|
return get(key) != null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Functiont to get hash code of a given key **/
|
|
private int hash(String key)
|
|
{
|
|
return key.hashCode() % maxSize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Function to insert key-value pair **/
|
|
public void insert(String key, String val)
|
|
{
|
|
int tmp = hash(key);
|
|
int i = tmp, h = 1;
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
if (keys[i] == null)
|
|
{
|
|
keys[i] = key;
|
|
vals[i] = val;
|
|
currentSize++;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
if (keys[i].equals(key))
|
|
{
|
|
vals[i] = val;
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
i = (i + h * h++) % maxSize;
|
|
}
|
|
while (i != tmp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Function to get value for a given key **/
|
|
public String get(String key)
|
|
{
|
|
int i = hash(key), h = 1;
|
|
while (keys[i] != null)
|
|
{
|
|
if (keys[i].equals(key))
|
|
return vals[i];
|
|
i = (i + h * h++) % maxSize;
|
|
System.out.println("i "+ i);
|
|
}
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Function to remove key and its value **/
|
|
public void remove(String key)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!contains(key))
|
|
return;
|
|
/** find position key and delete **/
|
|
int i = hash(key), h = 1;
|
|
while (!key.equals(keys[i]))
|
|
i = (i + h * h++) % maxSize;
|
|
keys[i] = vals[i] = null;
|
|
/** rehash all keys **/
|
|
for (i = (i + h * h++) % maxSize; keys[i] != null; i = (i + h * h++) % maxSize)
|
|
{
|
|
String tmp1 = keys[i], tmp2 = vals[i];
|
|
keys[i] = vals[i] = null;
|
|
currentSize--;
|
|
insert(tmp1, tmp2);
|
|
}
|
|
currentSize--;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Function to print HashTable **/
|
|
public void printHashTable()
|
|
{
|
|
System.out.println("\nHash Table: ");
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < maxSize; i++)
|
|
if (keys[i] != null)
|
|
System.out.println(keys[i] +" "+ vals[i]);
|
|
System.out.println();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** Class QuadraticProbingHashTableTest **/
|
|
public class QuadraticProbingHashTableTest
|
|
{
|
|
public static void main(String[] args)
|
|
{
|
|
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
|
|
System.out.println("Hash Table Test\n\n");
|
|
System.out.println("Enter size");
|
|
/** maxSizeake object of QuadraticProbingHashTable **/
|
|
QuadraticProbingHashTable qpht = new QuadraticProbingHashTable(scan.nextInt() );
|
|
char ch;
|
|
/** Perform QuadraticProbingHashTable operations **/
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
System.out.println("\nHash Table Operations\n");
|
|
System.out.println("1. insert ");
|
|
System.out.println("2. remove");
|
|
System.out.println("3. get");
|
|
System.out.println("4. clear");
|
|
System.out.println("5. size");
|
|
int choice = scan.nextInt();
|
|
switch (choice)
|
|
{
|
|
case 1 :
|
|
System.out.println("Enter key and value");
|
|
qpht.insert(scan.next(), scan.next() );
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2 :
|
|
System.out.println("Enter key");
|
|
qpht.remove( scan.next() );
|
|
break;
|
|
case 3 :
|
|
System.out.println("Enter key");
|
|
System.out.println("Value = "+ qpht.get( scan.next() ));
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4 :
|
|
qpht.makeEmpty();
|
|
System.out.println("Hash Table Cleared\n");
|
|
break;
|
|
case 5 :
|
|
System.out.println("Size = "+ qpht.getSize() );
|
|
break;
|
|
default :
|
|
System.out.println("Wrong Entry \n ");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
/** Display hash table **/
|
|
qpht.printHashTable();
|
|
System.out.println("\nDo you want to continue (Type y or n) \n");
|
|
ch = scan.next().charAt(0);
|
|
}
|
|
while (ch == 'Y'|| ch == 'y');
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
Enter size
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
1
|
|
Enter key and value
|
|
N nitrogen y 1 O oxygen y 1 C carbon y 1 Cl chlorine y 1 Zn zinc
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
N nitrogen
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
Enter key and value
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
N nitrogen
|
|
O oxygen
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
Enter key and value
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
C carbon
|
|
N nitrogen
|
|
O oxygen
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
Enter key and value
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
Cl chlorine
|
|
C carbon
|
|
N nitrogen
|
|
O oxygen
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
Enter key and value
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
Cl chlorine
|
|
Zn zinc
|
|
C carbon
|
|
N nitrogen
|
|
O oxygen
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
y
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
2
|
|
Enter key
|
|
Zn
|
|
i 1
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
Cl chlorine
|
|
C carbon
|
|
N nitrogen
|
|
O oxygen
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
y
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
1
|
|
Enter key and value
|
|
Cl
|
|
chloro
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
Cl chloro
|
|
C carbon
|
|
N nitrogen
|
|
O oxygen
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
y
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
2
|
|
Enter key
|
|
Cl
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
C carbon
|
|
N nitrogen
|
|
O oxygen
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
y
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
5
|
|
Size = 3
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
C carbon
|
|
N nitrogen
|
|
O oxygen
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
y
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
4
|
|
Hash Table Cleared
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
y
|
|
|
|
Hash Table Operations
|
|
|
|
1. insert
|
|
2. remove
|
|
3. get
|
|
4. clear
|
|
5. size
|
|
5
|
|
Size = 0
|
|
|
|
Hash Table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Do you want to continue (Type y or n)
|
|
|
|
n |