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64 lines
1.8 KiB
C++

/*-------------- ITERATIVE METHOD TO FIND ROOT OF AN EQUATION -------*/
/* THE FUNCTION p(x) FOR AN EQUATION IS DEFINED IN function fx
THE EQUATION IS,
x = 1 + 0.3*cos(x)
p(x) = 1 + 0.3*cos(x)
i.e. x = p(x)
INPUTS : 1) Initial approximation x0 to the root.
2) Number of iterations.
OUTPUTS : Value of the root. */
/*------------------------------ PROGRAM ----------------------------*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
double px ( double x); /* DECLARATION OF FUNCTION */
double x0,x1,p0;
int n,i;
clrscr();
printf("\n ITERATIVE METHOD TO FIND ROOT OF AN EQUATION");
printf("\n\n x = 1 + 0.3*cos(x)\n"
" p(x) = 1 + 0.3*cos(x)\n");
printf("\n\nEnter the value of initial "
"approximation x0 = ");
scanf("%lf",&x0);
/* INITIAL APPROXIMATION x0 IS TO BE ENTERED HERE */
printf("\nEnter the number of iterations = ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\npress any key for display of iterations...\n");
getch();
i = 0;
while(n-- > 0)
{
x1 = px(x0); /* CALCULATION OF NEXT APPROXIMATION */
i++;
printf("\n%d x%d = %10.10lf",i,i,x1);
x0 = x1;
getch();
}
printf("\n\nThe value of root is = %20.15lf",x1); /* ROOT */
}
/*---------- FUNCTION PROCEDURE TO CALCULATE VALUE OF EQUATION --------*/
double px ( double x)
{
double p;
p = 1 + 0.3*cos(x); /* FUNCTION p(x) */
return(p);
}
/*----------------------------- END OF PROGRAM -------------------------*/