def string_test(s): d={"UPPER_CASE":0, "LOWER_CASE":0} for c in s: if c.isupper(): d["UPPER_CASE"]+=1 elif c.islower(): d["LOWER_CASE"]+=1 else: pass print ("Original String : ", s) print ("No. of Upper case characters : ", d["UPPER_CASE"]) print ("No. of Lower case Characters : ", d["LOWER_CASE"]) string_test('The quick Brow Fox')