/*This Java program is to Implement binary tree and check whether a tree is subtree of another. This can be done in two ways. A tree can be subtree of another if they have same structure (same object references but different value) and with same structure and values. This given class checks for both.*/ //This is a java program to check whether a binary tree is subtree of another tree class Btrees { Object value; Btrees Left; Btrees Right; Btrees(int k) { value = k; } } public class SubBinaryTree { public static boolean ifsubtreeRef(Btrees t1, Btrees t2) { if (t2 == null) return true; if (t1 == null) return false; return (t1 == t2) || ifsubtreeRef(t1.Left, t2) || ifsubtreeRef(t1.Right, t2); } public static boolean ifsubtreeValue(Btrees t1, Btrees t2) { if (t2 == null) return true; if (t1 == null) return false; if (t1.value == t2.value) if (ifsubtreeValue(t1.Left, t2.Left) && ifsubtreeValue(t1.Right, t2.Right)) return true; return ifsubtreeValue(t1.Left, t2) || ifsubtreeValue(t1.Right, t2); } public static void main(String[] args) { Btrees t1 = new Btrees(1); t1.Left = new Btrees(2); t1.Right = new Btrees(3); t1.Right.Left = new Btrees(4); t1.Right.Right = new Btrees(5); Btrees t2 = new Btrees(3); t2.Left = new Btrees(4); t2.Right = new Btrees(5); if (ifsubtreeRef(t1, t2)) System.out.println("T2 is sub-tree of T1 (Reference wise)"); else System.out.println("T2 is NOT sub-tree of T1 (Reference wise)"); if (ifsubtreeValue(t1, t2)) System.out.println("T2 is sub-tree of T1 (Value wise)"); else System.out.println("T2 is NOT sub-tree of T1 (Value wise)"); } } /* T2 is NOT sub-tree of T1 (Reference wise) T2 is sub-tree of T1 (Value wise)