programming-examples/java/Basics/Program to Find out duplicate number between 1 to N numbers (Java).java

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class DuplicateNumber
{

    public int findDuplicateNumber(List<Integer> numbers)
    {
        int highestNumber = numbers.size() - 1;
        int total = getSum(numbers);
        int duplicate = total - (highestNumber*(highestNumber+1)/2);
        return duplicate;
    }

    public int getSum(List<Integer> numbers)
    {
        int sum = 0;
        for(int num:numbers)
            {
                sum += num;
            }
        return sum;
    }

    public static void main(String a[])
    {
        List<Integer> numbers = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        for(int i=1; i<30; i++)
            {
                numbers.add(i);
            }
        //add duplicate number into the list
        numbers.add(22);
        DuplicateNumber dn = new DuplicateNumber();
        System.out.println("Duplicate Number: "+dn.findDuplicateNumber(numbers));
    }
}