programming-examples/ruby/Patterns/decorator.rb

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2019-11-15 12:59:38 +01:00
# The decorator design pattern allows for features to be added dynamically to an
# existing object.
class Decorator
def initialize(item)
@item = item
end
def use
item.use
end
# Dynamic method that added in decorator
def another_use
item.use + "another way"
end
end
class MagicDecorator < Decorator
def description
@item.description + "Magic"
end
end
class MasterpieceDecorator < Decorator
def description
@item.description + "Masterpiece"
end
end
# Class what should be decorated
class Item
attr_reader :description
def initialize
@description = "Item "
end
def use
"use it"
end
end
# Usage
item = Item.new
puts item.description # => Item
magic_item = MagicDecorator.new(item)
puts magic_item.description # => Item Magic
masterpiece_item = MasterpieceDecorator.new(item)
puts masterpiece_item.description # => Item Masterpiece
# All next lines puts "use it"
item.use
magic_item.use
masterpiece_item.use