programming-examples/ruby/Algorithms/dfs.rb

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2019-11-15 12:59:38 +01:00
require 'set'
# Depth-first search to find paths in an undirected graph.
# The graph is represented as an adjacency list of Integers,
# see examples in test/dfs_test.rb
class DFS
class Graph
attr_accessor :size, :adj
def initialize(size)
@size = size
@adj = Array.new(size) { Set.new }
end
def add_edge(v, w)
@adj[v].add(w)
@adj[w].add(v)
end
end
def initialize(graph, source)
@graph = graph
@source = source
@edge_to = Array.new(graph.size, nil)
@visited = Array.new(graph.size, false)
search(source)
end
def path_to(v)
return nil unless @visited[v]
path = []
w = v
while w != @source
path.push(w)
w = @edge_to[w]
end
path.push(@source)
path.reverse
end
private
def search(v)
@visited[v] = true
@graph.adj[v].each do |w|
next if @visited[w]
@edge_to[w] = v
search(w)
end
end
end