63 lines
1.6 KiB
C
63 lines
1.6 KiB
C
|
/*
|
||
|
* C Program to Swap the ith and jth Bits for a 32-Bit Integer
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
||
|
|
||
|
int swap(int,int);
|
||
|
int number, pos1, pos2;
|
||
|
|
||
|
int main()
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int result, shift_pos1, shift_pos2;
|
||
|
printf("\nEnter Number");
|
||
|
scanf("%d", &number);
|
||
|
printf("\nEnter bit positions to swap");
|
||
|
scanf("%d %d", &pos1, &pos2);
|
||
|
shift_pos1 = number >> pos1;
|
||
|
shift_pos2 = number >> pos2;
|
||
|
result = swap(shift_pos1&1, shift_pos2&1);
|
||
|
printf("%d\n", result);
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
|
||
|
int swap(int pos1_val, int pos2_val)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
int temp1, temp2;
|
||
|
long int base, base1;
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
* If the pos1_val value is 1 then only pos2_val th bit is set to 1 by using << and + operators
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (pos1_val == 1)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
base1 = 1 << pos2;
|
||
|
number = number + base1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
*If the pos2_val value is 1 then only pos2_val th bit is set to 1 by using << and + operators
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (pos2_val == 1)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
base1 = 1 << pos2;
|
||
|
number = number + base1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
*If the pos1_val value is 0 then only pos2_val th bit is set to 0 using <<, ^ and & operators
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (pos1_val == 0)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
base = 0XFFFFFFFF;
|
||
|
base1 = 1 << pos2;
|
||
|
temp1 = base ^ base1;
|
||
|
number = number & temp1;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
/*
|
||
|
*If the pos2_val value is 0 then only pos1_val th bit is set to 0 using <<, ^ and & operators
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
if (pos2_val == 0)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
base = 0XFFFFFFFF;
|
||
|
base1 = 1 << pos1;
|
||
|
temp2 = base ^ base1;
|
||
|
number = number & temp2;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
return number;
|
||
|
}
|