programming-examples/c++/Others/Stack implementation as a class.cpp

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2019-11-15 12:59:38 +01:00
Stack implementation as a class
# include<iostream.h>
# include<process.h>
# include<conio.h>
# define SIZE 20
class stack
{
int a[SIZE];
int tos; // Top of Stack
public:
stack();
void push(int);
int pop();
int isempty();
int isfull();
};
stack::stack()
{
tos=0; //Initialize Top of Stack
}
int stack::isempty()
{
return (tos==0?1:0);
}
int stack::isfull()
{
return (tos==SIZE?1:0);
}
void stack::push(int i)
{
if(!isfull())
{
a[tos]=i;
tos++;
}
else
{
cerr<<"Stack overflow error !
Possible Data Loss !";
}
}
int stack::pop()
{
if(!isempty())
{
return(a[--tos]);
}
else
{
cerr<<"Stack is empty! What to pop...!";
}
return 0;
}
void main()
{
stack s;
int ch=1,num;
while(ch!=0)
{
cout<<"Stack Operations Mani Menu
1.Push
2.Pop
3.IsEmpty
4.IsFull
0.Exit
";
cin>>ch;
switch(ch)
{
case 0:
exit(1); //Normal Termination of Program
case 1:
cout<<"Enter the number to push";
cin>>num;
s.push(num);
break;
case 2:
cout<<"Number popped from the stack is: "<<s.pop()<<endl;
break;
case 3:
(s.isempty())?(cout<<"Stack is empty.
"):(cout<<"Stack is not empty.
");
break;
case 4:
(s.isfull())?(cout<<"Stack is full.
"):(cout<<"Stack is not full.
");
break;
default:
cout<<"Illegal Option.
Please try again
";
}
}//end of while
getch();
}