programming-examples/c++/Others/Complex Numbers Class with lot's of features.cpp

Complex Numbers Class with lots of features

#include <math.h>
#include <iostream.h>
#include <iomanip.h>
#include <conio.h>

class complex
{
                private:
                                                     float real;                                                   // Real Part
           float imag;      //  Imaginary Part


  public:
         complex(float,float);
         complex(complex&);
         complex operator +(complex);
         complex operator -(complex);
         complex operator *(complex);
         complex operator /(complex);
         complex getconjugate();
         complex getreciprocal();
         float getmodulus();
         void setdata(float,float);
         void getdata();
         float getreal();
         float getimaginary();
         bool operator ==(complex);
         void operator =(complex);
         friend ostream& operator <<(ostream &s,complex &c);
};
//                                                                                                                                        CONSTRUCTOR
                                                     complex::complex(float r=0.0f,float im=0.0f)
           {
                            real=r;
              imag=im;
           }

//                                                                                             COPY CONSTRUCTOR
           complex::complex(complex &c)
           {
                            this->real=c.real;
              this->imag=c.imag;
           }


           void complex::operator =(complex c)
           {
              real=c.real;
              imag=c.imag;
           }


           complex complex::operator +(complex c)
           {
                            complex tmp;
              tmp.real=this->real+c.real;
              tmp.imag=this->imag+c.imag;
              return tmp;
           }

           complex complex::operator -(complex c)
           {
                            complex tmp;
              tmp.real=this->real - c.real;
              tmp.imag=this->imag - c.imag;
              return tmp;
           }

                                                                   complex complex::operator *(complex c)
           {
                            complex tmp;
              tmp.real=(real*c.real)-(imag*c.imag);
              tmp.imag=(real*c.imag)-(imag*c.real);
              return tmp;
           }

           complex complex::operator /(complex c)
           {
                            float div=(c.real*c.real) + (c.imag*c.imag);
              complex tmp;
              tmp.real=(real*c.real)+(imag*c.imag);
              tmp.real/=div;
              tmp.imag=(imag*c.real)-(real*c.imag);
              tmp.imag/=div;
              return tmp;
           }

           complex complex::getconjugate()
           {
                            complex tmp;
              tmp.real=this->real;
              tmp.imag=this->imag * -1;
              return tmp;
           }

           complex complex::getreciprocal()
           {
                            complex t;
              t.real=real;
              t.imag=imag * -1;
              float div;
              div=(real*real)+(imag*imag);
              t.real/=div;
              t.imag/=div;
              return t;
           }

           float complex::getmodulus()
           {
                            float z;
              z=(real*real)+(imag*imag);
              z=sqrt(z);
              return z;
           }

           void complex::setdata(float r,float i)
           {
                            real=r;
              imag=i;
           }

           void complex::getdata()
           {
                            cout<<"Enter Real:";
              cin>>this->real;
              cout<<"Enter Imaginary:";
              cin>>this->imag;

           }

           float complex::getreal()
           {
                            return real;
           }

           float complex::getimaginary()
           {
                            return imag;
           }

           bool complex::operator ==(complex c)
           {
            return (real==c.real)&&(imag==c.imag) ? 1 : 0;
            }

                         ostream& operator <<(ostream &s,complex &c)
           {
                            s<<"Real Part = "<<c.real<<endl
               <<"Imaginary Part = "<<c.imag<<endl;
              s<<"z = "<<c.real<<setiosflags(ios::showpos)
               <<c.imag<<"i"<<endl<<resetiosflags(ios::showpos);
               return s;
           }



void main()
{
                complex a(10.0f,-2.f); // Calls Constructor
  cout<<a<<endl;               // Calls the overloaded << operator
  complex b(-2);         // Calls Constructor
  complex c=b;                                                                    // Calls Copy Constructor
  c=a;                                                                                                                       // calls overloaded = operator
  b.getdata();                                                                    // Calls Getdata()
  c.getdata();
  if(b==c)            // calls overloaded == operator
     cout<<"b == c";
     else
     cout<<"b != c";


  cout<<endl<<c.getmodulus()<<endl; // calls getmodulus function()
  complex d;
  d=a+b;   // Calls overloaded +
  cout<<d<<endl;
  d=a-b;                 // Calls overloaded -
  cout<<d<<endl;
  d=a*b;        // calls overloaded *
  cout<<d<<endl;
  d=a/b;        // calls overloaded /
  cout<<d<<endl;

  getch();
}