programming-examples/java/Data_Structures/Genome.java

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Java
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2019-11-15 12:59:38 +01:00
import edu.princeton.cs.introcs.BinaryStdIn;
import edu.princeton.cs.introcs.BinaryStdOut;
/*************************************************************************
* Compilation: javac Genome.java
* Execution: java Genome - < input.txt (compress)
* Execution: java Genome + < input.txt (expand)
* Dependencies: BinaryIn.java BinaryOut.java
*
* Compress or expand a genomic sequence using a 2-bit code.
*
* % more genomeTiny.txt
* ATAGATGCATAGCGCATAGCTAGATGTGCTAGC
*
* % java Genome - < genomeTiny.txt | java Genome +
* ATAGATGCATAGCGCATAGCTAGATGTGCTAGC
*
*************************************************************************/
public class Genome {
public static void compress() {
Alphabet DNA = new Alphabet("ACTG");
String s = BinaryStdIn.readString();
int N = s.length();
BinaryStdOut.write(N);
// Write two-bit code for char.
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
int d = DNA.toIndex(s.charAt(i));
BinaryStdOut.write(d, 2);
}
BinaryStdOut.close();
}
public static void expand() {
Alphabet DNA = new Alphabet("ACTG");
int N = BinaryStdIn.readInt();
// Read two bits; write char.
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
char c = BinaryStdIn.readChar(2);
BinaryStdOut.write(DNA.toChar(c), 8);
}
BinaryStdOut.close();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
if (args[0].equals("-")) compress();
else if (args[0].equals("+")) expand();
else throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal command line argument");
}
}