programming-examples/c++/Overview/CPP Program To Implement Inheritance.cpp

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2019-11-18 14:44:36 +01:00
// Step 1: Create the base class building. It has the blue print structure of the buildings.
// Step 2: Create the derived class house from building class. It extends the buildings properties and also it has its own properties.
// Step 3: Create the derived class school from building. School as have its unique properties.
// Step 4: Give the definition to base and derived class methods.
// Step 5: Create the object for the derived classes school and house .
// Step 6: Call the member function through the objects. Now derived classes object can call the base class methods also.
// Step 7: Compile and run.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
class building
{
int rooms;
int floors;
int area;
public:
void set_rooms(int num);
int get_rooms();
void set_floors(int num);
int get_floors();
void set_area();
int get_area();
};
class house : public building
{
int bedrooms;
int baths;
public:
void set_bedrooms(int num);
int get_bedrooms;
void set_baths(int num);
int get_baths();
};
class school : public building
{
int classrooms;
int offices;
public:
void set_classrooms(int num);
int get_classrooms();
void set_offices(int num);
int get_offices();
};
void building :: set_rooms(int num)
{
rooms=num;
}
void building::set_floors(int num)
{
floors = num;
}
void building :: set_area(int num)
{
area=num;
}
int building :: get_rooms()
{
return rooms;
}
int building :: get_floors()
{
returns floors;
}
int building :: get_area()
{
return area;
}
void house :: set_bedrooms(int num)
{
bedrooms = num;
}
void house ::set_baths(int num)
{
baths=num;
}
int house :: get_bedrooms()
{
return bedrooms;
}
int house::get_baths()
{
return baths;
}
void school :: set_classrooms(int num)
{
classrooms = num;
}
void school :: set_offices(int num)
{
offices =num;
}
int school :: get_classrooms()
{
return classrooms;
}
int school :: get_offices()
{
return offices;
}
int main()
{
house h;
school s;
h.set_rooms(12);
h.set_floors(3);
h.set_area(4500);
h.set_bedrooms(5);
h.set_baths(3);
cout<<"house has" << h.get_bedrooms();
cout<< "bedrooms\n";
s.set_rooms(200);
s.classrooms(180);
s.set_offices(5);
s.set_area(25000);
cout<<"school has "<<s.get_classrooms();
cout<<"classrooms\n";
cout<<"Its area is" <<s.get_area();
return 0;
}